Structure-activity studies on seco-pancratistatin analogs: potent inhibitors of human cytochrome P450 3A4

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Oct 1;19(19):5607-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.08.032. Epub 2009 Aug 13.

Abstract

Two total syntheses of fully functionalized seco-analogs of the anticancer compound pancratistatin are reported. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies identified potent and selective inhibitors of human cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and revealed several core pharmacophoric elements. These studies identify potential roadblocks and will guide the further development of a viable selective clinical pancratistatin derivative.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids / chemical synthesis
  • Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids / chemistry*
  • Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A / metabolism
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors*
  • Humans
  • Isoquinolines / chemical synthesis
  • Isoquinolines / chemistry*
  • Isoquinolines / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
  • Isoquinolines
  • pancratistatin
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
  • CYP3A4 protein, human